This blog is an opportunity to record all the PS commands I used in my day-to-day management of my environment.
Get-Help [*command*]
The get-help is a useful command used to get details of the command executed.
Get-Command [*command*]
List the A record of the server
Get-DnsServerRecord -Name [Hostname]-RRType [A]
Add an server name with the IP address to the DNS server. This command should be ran from the DNS server remotely or locally.
Add-DnsServerRecordA -Name [HostName] -IPAddress [IP] -ZoneName [domain-name] -AllowUpdate
Shutdown the server
Stop-Computer -ComputerName [Servername] -Force
Restart the server
Restart-Computer -ComputerName [Servername] -Force
Start a remote PowerShell session on server
Enter-PSSession [Servername]
Exit the existing PowerShell remote session
Exit-PSSession
A Similiar command to ping and trace route in Powershell
Test-NetConnection [-traceroute] [destination-name or address]
A command to execute PS commands on a remote host
Invoke-Command -ComputerName -ScriptBlock { [Powershell command goes here] }
List all the services on a computer
Get-Service
List all the Windows share (SMB) session on a computer
Get-SmbSession
Get the AD User information filtered by Name or login
Get-ADUser -Identity [CID] -Filter ‘Name -like “Firstname*”‘
Set the AD User information
Set-ADUser -Identity [CID] -ParameterField “Value”
Unlock User Account
Unlock-ADAccount -Identity [CID]
Disable User Account
Disable-ADAccount Identity [CID]
Enable User Account
Enable-ADAccount Identity [CID]
Reset User Account Password
Set-ADAccountPassword -Identity [CID] -Reset -NewPassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -ASPlainText “MyPassword” -Force)
Set the user account password settings
Set-ADUser -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true -CannotChangePassword $true -AccountExpirationDate “mm/dd/yyyy” -PasswordNeverExpires $true
Search AD for User Account that has expired password
Search-ADAccount -UsersOnly -PasswordExpired | FT SamAccountName, Name, LastLogonDate
Search AD for Locked Out Accounts
Search-ADAccount -UsersOnly -LockedOut | FT SamAccountName, Name, LastLogonDate
Search AD for Expiring Accounts within 60 days
Search-ADAccount -usersonly -AccountExpiring -TimeSpan 60.00:00 | FT SamAccountName,Name,AccountExpirationDate
Search AD for Inactive Accounts
Search-ADAccount -UsersOnly -AccountInactive | FT SamAccountName, Name, LastLogonDate
Search AD for Disabled Accounts
Search-ADAccount -UsersOnly -AccountDisabled | FT SamAccountName, Name
Search AD for Expired Accounts
Search-ADAccount -UsersOnly -AccountExpired | FT SamAccountName, Name, AccountExpirationDate
Search AD for Accounts password set to never expire
Search-ADAccount -UsersOnly -PasswordNeverExpires | FT SamAccountName, Name, AccountExpirationDate,LastLogonDate
Retrieve AD Group Information based on Filter
Get-ADGroup -Filter ‘Name -like “[string]*”‘ -Properties canonicalName | FT canonicalname
Retrieve members for a specific AD Group
Get-ADGroupMember -Identity ‘[groupname]’ | FT SamAccountName, Name
Retrieve the properties of an object
Verb-Object -properties *
Add Members to an AD Group
Add-ADGroupMember -Identity ‘GroupName’ -Members [UserName]
Create an New OU
New-ADOrganizationUnit -Name [OU-Name] -Path “[DC=Domain,DC=com]”
Create a user in the New OU
New-ADUser -Name “Firstname Lastname” -SamAccountName [CID] -Path “OU=,DC=,D=com”
Create a New AD Group
New-ADGroup -Name “GroupName” -SamAccountName [GroupName] -GroupCategory [Security/Distribution] -GroupScope [DomainLocal/Global/Universal] -Path “OU=,DC=domain,DC=com”
Create a managed service account
New-ADServiceAccount -Name [AccountName] -RestrictToSingleComputer
Add-ADComputerServiceAccount -Identity [COMPNAME] -ServiceAccount [AccName]
Test-ADServiceAccount -Identity [AccName]
Get Windows Security event of lockout accounts from PDC
Get-ADDomainController -Filter “OperationMasterRoles -like ‘*PDCEmulator*'” | FT Hostname, OperationMasterRoles, Site, OperatingSystem
Get-WinEvent -ComputerName [PDCEmulaor] -FilterHashtable @{LogName=’Security’;Id=4740} -ErrorAction Stop
Show the Default Domain Password Policy
Get-ADDefaultDomainPasswordPolicy
Change the Default Domain Password Policy
Get-ADDefaultDomainPasswordPolicy | Set-ADDefaultDomainPasswordPolicy -LockoutDuration -LockoutThreshold -MaxPasswordAge -MinPasswordAge -MinPasswordLength -ComplexityEnabled [$true/$false] -PasswordHistoryCount -LockoutObservationWindow
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